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Fairhaven Woodland and Water garden was
created by Major Henry Broughton, who
later became the 2nd Lord Fairhaven. The
hall, woodland, water garden and inner
broad were all part of the South Walsham
Estate, which he purchased in 1946.
The house and formal gardens had been
used as a convalescence home and the
woodland and water garden as a training
ground for the home guard during World
War Two. Pleasure boats were sunk in the
inner broad, which was also covered with
barbed wire, to prevent flying boat
landings. Tanks were hidden in the
garden; some of the tank bays can be
seen in the garden today. The house had
fallen into disrepair and the garden had
become a jungle.
Initially efforts were concentrated on
restoring the house. The family moved
into South Walsham Hall in 1947. The 2nd
Lord Fairhaven was an active and
enthusiastic gardener and designed the
garden himself. He had a team of seven
gardeners and two woodmen to assist him
in clearing the dense jungle that had
grown up in what is now the main garden.
He gradually introduced shade and water
loving plants, the most spectacular
being candelabra primula. Thousands of
these colourful plants flower during May
and early June. Other plants were
imported from around the world, such as
the skunk cabbage (Lysichiton americanus)
from North America and camellias and
rhododendrons from the Himalayas. It
took 15 years to create the garden.
Many of the trees were grown in a
dedicated tree nursery and huge
greenhouses meant that more than 90% of
the plants could be grown from seed.
In 1963 Major Broughton became the 2nd
Lord Fairhaven, receiving the title as
his elder brother had no heirs. Lord
Fairhaven died in1973. He had requested
that the garden be left in Trust for the
public to enjoy. The title of Lord
Fairhaven passed onto his son Ailwyn,
the 3rd Lord Fairhaven who is Chairman
of the Fairhaven Garden Trust. The
garden opened to the public on the 18th
of April 1975.
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